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Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 1986;23(3): 78. |
육방정 페라이트의 고용성 및 단결정 육성 연구 |
강진기, 박병규, 정수진 |
서울대학교 무기재료공학과 |
Crystal Growth and Solid Solution of Hexagonal Ferrites |
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ABSTRACT |
single crystals of various hexagonal ferrites were grown by a flux technique. For the growing experiment platinum crucibles of size 40 cc and a horizontal siliconit tube furnace were used. Charges consisted of the flux of BaO(SrO)/$B_2O_3$ and the composition of crystals in the system of BaO $(SrO)-Fe_2O_3-ZnO$. The BaO(SrO)/$B_2O_3$ molar ratio of the flux were varied from 1 to 3. Crystals up to 12.5mm in diameter were grown by slow cooling of melts from a maximum temperature of 1, 30$0^{circ}C$or 1, 350$0^{circ}C$ to 95$0^{circ}C$ or 1, 00$0^{circ}C$ The grown crystals exhibited a tabular hexagonal habits with very well developed ba-sal planes and narrow pyramidal faces of {1011} {1012} and {0001}. For the identification of the grown crystals X-ray diffraction studies were carried out. The effects of va-riations in flux ratio flux percentage and cooling rate on the quality of the grown crystals were studied. Cry-stal habits hillocks etch steps and growth spirals were observed by optical microscope. Magnetic properties of single crystals were measured. |
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