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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 38(9); 2001 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2001;38(9): 782.
Effects of Ti and TiN Capping Layers on Cobalt-silicided MOS Device Characteristics in Embedded DRAM and Logic
Jong-Chae Kim, Yeong-Cheol Kim1, Jun-Ho Choy
Memory R & D Center, Hynix Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
1Department of Materials Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education
ABSTRACT
Cobalt silicide has been employed to Embedded DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) and Logic (EDL) as contact material to improve its speed. We have investigated the influences of Ti and TiN capping layers on cobalt-silicided Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) device characteristics. TiN capping layer is shown to be superior to Ti capping layer with respect to high thermal stability and the current driving capability of pMOSFETs. Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) showed that the Ti capping layer could not prevent the out-diffusion of boron dopants. The resulting operating current of MOS devices with Ti capping layer was degraded by more than 10%, compared with those with TiN.
Key words: Cobalt silicide, Capping layer, Dopant, Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect transistor (MOSFET)
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