$CaO-TiO_2-P_2O_5$계 다공질 결정화 유리의 물성에 미치는 알카리 금속 산화물의 첨가효과 |
장순규, 최세영 |
연세대학교 세라믹공학과 |
Addition Effects of Alkali Metal Oxide on Some Properties of Porous Glass-Ceramics in the $CaO-TiO_2-P_2O_5$ System |
|
|
|
|
|
ABSTRACT |
Glasses in the system of 45CaO-25TiO2-30P2O5 containing 1 mole% of M2O(M=Li, Na, K) were melted and crystallized. And their crystal phases were Ca3(PO4)2, CaTi4(PO4)6, and TiO2. Porous glass-ceramics with skeleton of two crystal phase CaTi4(PO4)6 and TiO2 were prepared by selective leaching of Ca3(PO4)2 with 0.1 N-HCl. Glass transition temperature(Tg) and crystallization temperature(Tc) were decreased by addition of 1 mole% alkali metal oxide. Pore size of porous glass-ceramics was increased with increasing heat treatment temperature and its dependence on heat treatment temperature was decreased with addition of Na2O and K2O. It was found that porous glass-ceramics of parent glass and containing 1mole% M2O(M=Li, Na, K) composition had maximum specific surface area, porosity and maximum of crystallzed phase by heat treatment at 80$0^{circ}C$, 76$0^{circ}C$, 78$0^{circ}C$, 80$0^{circ}C$ respectively. |
|