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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 37(4); 2000 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2000;37(4): 359.
SiC와 $ZrO_2$를 함유하는 ${Al_2}{O_3}$ 입자복합체의 균열저항거동 : I. 실험
박관수, 이승환1, 이재형
영남대학교 재료금속공학부
1영남대학교 재료그속공학부
R-Curve Behavior of Particulate Composites of ${Al_2}{O_3}$ Containing SiC and $ZrO_2$: I. Experiment
ABSTRACT
Particulate composites of Al2O3/SiC, Al2O3/ZrO2 and Al2O3/ZrO2/SiC have been fabricated to investigate their R-curve behaviors and toughening mechanisms. Al2O3 containing 30 vol% SiC particles of 3${mu}{textrm}{m}$ showed rising R-curve behavior owing to the strong crack bridging by SiC particles. The fracture toughness reached 9.1 MPa {{{{ SQRT {m} }} at the crack length of 1000${mu}{textrm}{m}$. On the other hand, ZrO2-toughened Al2O3 had a high flat R-curve since it rose steeply in the short crack region due to the well known transformation toughening. For Al2O3/ZrO2/SiC composites, the R-curve behavior was similar to that of Al2O3/SiC but with slightly higher toughness. The SiC particles in this composite decreased the amount of transformable tetragonal phase to reduce the effect of transformation toughening by 50%. It was also found that the fracture toughness of this composite with two different toughening mechanisms was markedly lower than that estimated by the simple addition of two contributions.
Key words: Particulate composites, R-curve, Fracture toughness, Crack bridging, Transformation toughening
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