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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 37(4); 2000 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2000;37(4): 295.
압전변압기용 $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})O_3-PZT$ 세라믹스에서 승온속도 및 $V_2O_5$ 첨가가 치밀화 및 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향
허수정, 손준호, 손정호1, 이준형, 김정주, 정우환2, 박명식, 조상희
경북대학교 무기재료공학과
1가야대학교 전자재료공학과
2호서대학교 전기전자정보공학부
Effect of Heating Rate and $V_2O_5$ Addition on Densification and Electrical Properties of $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})O_3-PZT$ Ceramics for Piezoelectirc Transformer
ABSTRACT
The effect of V2O5 addition on the low temperature sintering of Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3-PZT ceramics, which is known as a prominent material for piezoelectric transformer application was studied, and the densification behavior and piezoelectric characteristics of the samples as a function of heating rate were also examined. V2O5 led the system to liquid phase sintering by forming liquid phase during sintering, which accelerated densification through the particle rearrangement in the early stage of sintering. The liquid phase mostly existed at grain boundaries retarded the evaporation of PbO, while the densification temperature and the weight loss of V2O5-free samples were higher than those of samples with V2O5. Faster heating improved the densification of the samples regardless of V2O5 addition. The low temperature sintering at 100$0^{circ}C$ was achieved in PMS-PZT ceramics with high density and reasonable dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics. This result revealed optimistic way to the development of multi-layered piezoelectric transformers.
Key words: Piezoelectric transformer, Low temperature sintering, Liquid phase sintering, PMS-PZT, $V_2O_5$
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